What can I plant in December?
(UK Gardening Guide)

December is quiet in the vegetable garden, but it’s a great time to protect crops, keep soil covered and plan ahead. In mild areas you can still plant garlic and shallots in well-drained ground, and simple tidy-up jobs now reduce winter problems.

What can you sow in December?

There is very little to sow outdoors in December, but you can still plant a few hardy crops in mild areas and focus on protection and soil care.

If the ground is frozen or waterlogged, wait. It’s better to protect soil with mulch than to damage structure by working it in poor conditions.

Use spare time to clean and store canes and supports, and to plan next year’s sowing schedule.

Vegetables to sow indoors or under cover

  • Sproutly Gardening logoForce chicory (dark, warm place)
  • Sproutly Gardening logoGarlic (modules if soil is wet)

Vegetables to sow or plant outdoors

  • Sproutly Gardening logoGarlic cloves (mild areas, well-drained)
  • Sproutly Gardening logoShallots (mild areas)
  • Sproutly Gardening logoProtect brassicas (netting and fleece)

Tip: If hard frosts are forecast, cover stored root crops in trenches with cardboard so you can still access them.

Sproutly Gardening tip: Log winter protection jobs in Sproutly so you can see what helped and repeat it next year.

December gardening tips and common mistakes

Winter gardening is about timing and protection. A few simple habits keep crops healthier and make next spring easier.

  • Sproutly Gardening logoPlanting into frozen or waterlogged ground
    Wait for workable soil. If your garden stays wet, use raised beds or modules under cover for garlic.
  • Sproutly Gardening logoIgnoring wind rock on tall brassicas
    Brussels sprouts can loosen in wind. Stake or earth up leggy plants so roots stay firm.
  • Sproutly Gardening logoNot protecting brassicas from pigeons
    Pigeons are a major winter problem. Net crops and check covers after storms.
  • Sproutly Gardening logoOverwatering dormant plants
    Growth is slow in winter. Water only when needed, especially for greenhouse crops and containers.
  • Sproutly Gardening logoLeaving debris and broken supports
    Tidy beds and store canes to reduce pest habitat and start spring with good equipment.

Sproutly Gardening tip: Use Sproutly to plan your early-year sowing list and set a reminder to check stored produce regularly through winter.

Garden planning and task management features

Sproutly Gardening helps you organise your plants, plan tasks and set reminders so nothing is forgotten.

Record your sowings

Track garlic and winter crops so you know what’s in each bed.

Plan upcoming jobs

Schedule protection, tidy-up and storage checks.

Set reminders

Remember frost forecasts and netting checks after storms.

Review your progress

Note what winter protection worked best for your garden.

See all features

Keep winter simple and organised. Track protection and planning tasks in Sproutly Gardening.

What can I plant in November?Back to planting calendarWhat can I plant in January?

Gardening advice is provided as a general guide based on typical UK conditions. Weather soil and local climate can vary so always use your judgement and adjust timing as needed for your own garden.